Arthrosis - Types of disease, symptoms and methodology of treatment

What is arthrosis

Arthritis is the most common form of arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis.Arthrosis, unlike arthritis, is not an inflammatory disease, but a chronic degenerative form.Particularly affects the elderly, and occurs due to the coating of the cartilage in the joints.

The most sensitive articular structures to the load and weight are most often affected, including the knees, butts, shoulders, arms, legs and spine.The degenerative process of osteoarthritis leads to the thinning of the joint cartilage and bone deformities, which cause specific pain and symptoms of osteoarthritis, especially visible, for example, in the distal phalanx of the hands.

What are the symptoms of arthrosis?

Arthritis has symptoms that are common for all types of arthritis, such as:

  • Joint pain.
  • Stery in union.
  • Reduction of flexibility in the affected joint.
  • Wipe the bones.
  • Swelling around the affected node.
  • Bone spurs.

What is the difference between arthritis and arthritis?

The main difference between arthritis and arthritis is that arthritis is a term that covers all types of arthritis, including arthritis.Another difference is that arthritis can affect any joints in your body, and occurs more often due to the wearing of the joints.In some cases, arthritis is used to refer to rheumatoid arthritis, while osteoarthritis is used to refer to arthritis.

Types of arthrosis

Gonetrosis

Gonartrosis is the arthrosis of the symptoms and treatment of the knee joints, which are closely interconnected.Degenerative-chattrophic pathology develops as a result of a systematic load on cartilage tissue.Most often, the disease is diagnosed among women and the elderly, but there are cases of disease in patients over 30 years.

Symptoms of gonartrosis and its treatment

The risk group includes workers engaged in heavy physical work, people who, due to their profession, are constantly sitting or standing athletes constantly.Knee joint arthrosis and its symptoms appear:

  • constant painful sensations that intensify when the stairs walk, load;
  • With a cramp and pain, in the absence of adequate treatment, the intensity of the symptoms is gradually increasing, especially during hypothermia;
  • Ellingance in the joint area, which can signal the development of arthritis, but in this case occurs only during the period of irritation, is associated with unpleasant discomfort.

The inflammatory process that occurs in the joints is knee arthrosis, the symptoms of which require a timely attraction for an orthopedist or surgeon.In a neglected stage, surgical intervention may be required, medication therapy is not effective.Signs that signal this are instability during walking, difficulty in knee elongation, walking disorders, joint deformity.

Important!It is impossible to fully cure arthritis.But after starting the therapy in the early stages of the development of the disease, it is possible to slow down the destruction of cartilage tissue for a long time.

A comprehensive technique for treating gonartrosis includes:

  • Brass to ease the load on the medial sections of the knee joint;
  • NPs that block inflammatory processes that reduce the intensity of pain;
  • Weight loss - slows the development of gonarthrosis;
  • The therapy of exercises without axial loads in a problem site allows the muscles to turn the tone, prevent hypotrophin and restore mobility to the joints;
  • Musorexants in minimum doses - reduce the intensity of joint spasms, which reduces pathogenic syndrome;
  • physiotherapeutic treatment;
  • intra -articular injections of hyaluronic acid;
  • consumption of chondroprotectors;
  • Drugs that stimulate blood supply to bone tissue;
  • arthroscopy (for medical reasons);
  • Endoprostetics - replacement of the joint in the absence of effectiveness from conservative therapy.

Arthrosis of the knee joint symptoms and treatment with folk remedies requires a special approach from the patient and the surgeon.There are many compresses recipes as well as bile -based ointments, herb.In complex therapy, sheep wool coatings are used.A similar technique is aimed at reducing the intensity of pain, eliminating symptoms.

Arthrosis of the hip joint

The manifestation of the disease varies in its types.But there is also the main feature - pain in the buttocks, groin and hip area.They intensify in the morning, in the afternoon they become less pronounced.It is difficult for the patient to get up while he tries to faint.

Hip joint arthrosis and its symptoms by type of pathology:

Purulent

Continues in an acute form against a high temperature background, severe symptoms:

  • Joint blushes, swell, become hot to touch;
  • restriction of movements due to acute pain;
  • The accumulation of pus that causes an abscess, and with a fistula progression.

To diagnose, a puncture of synovial fluid in the laboratory is taken, is checked for the presence of the pathogen, its response to antibiotics.

A specific type of pathology

The disease appears under the influence of a tuberculosis stick.The clinical manifestations of arthrosis are poorly expressed: pain appears first during physical exercise, then in a calm state.There are no obvious symptoms, but over the damaged area, folding the skin is thicker than above others.The child has madness.

If the causative agent of the disease is gonorrhea, the onset of the inflammatory process will be sharp and fast.

Hip arthrosis has symptoms such as damage:

  • tendons;
  • ligament;
  • bags.

Reactive type of disease

The disease develops rapidly, affects joints, mucosa, nails, epidermis, lymph nodes.The heart rate can be worried.

Rheumatoid type of pathology

At the same time, two joints affect, they swell, the stiffness of the movements is observed, the organs located nearby can become inflamed.

Bakhterev's disease

The discomfort in its symptoms resembles island, pain is given to the inguinal area and hip.Blood plasma analysis is diagnosed ESR accelerated.

Coexistence

Children complain of severe pain in the inguinal region, discomfort when moving, dementia.The inflammatory process can pass to other organs.Signs of disease in children are more pronounced than in adults.

Important!Hip joint arthrosis has different symptoms, and treatment depends on the form of the disease, its character.Before starting therapy, you must undergo a comprehensive examination: MRI, the radiography of the affected area.

Complex

One of the most common diseases in humans was old - arthrosis is the symptom of hip and treatment, which is interested not only for surgeons and orthopedists but also patients themselves.

Purpose of complex therapy:

  • stop pain;
  • restore damaged fusion functions;
  • Elimination of pathology - cause of arthritis.

Hip joint arthrosis and its symptoms will help eliminate treatment with popular remedies, but they will only reduce the intensity of pain syndrome, they do not block the inflammatory process.

Complex arthritis therapy includes:

  • Taking medication: NP, presentation of glucocorticoids within the union of the problem in acute pain syndrome;
  • Additional exposure methods: exercise therapy, massage, biological complexes, folk remedies;
  • Surgical intervention - prosthetics (used in advanced stages of the disease, in the absence of conservative treatment effect).

Exercises are best for performing lies or sitting, this will reduce the load on the joint.Squats for arthritis are contraindicated.Massage, water procedures have a positive effect.

Signs of inflammation of the shoulder joint and its treatment

The disease develops gradually, as symptoms.At first, the clinical manifestations of arthritis are irrelevant, then they become more pronounced.Depending on the neglect of the inflammatory process, doctors distinguish the 3 stages of the development of the disease.

Shoulder fusion arthrosis has the following symptoms that appear depending on the form of the disease:

The rate of inflammatory process Characteristic, signs
First stage The pain of shoulder pain, intensifying at night.The movements are inexpensive, but when withdrawn, hands appear, unpleasant discomfort.Diagnosis of arthritis allows an X radius.Symptoms of first degree arthrosis can be observed for 2-3 months or several years.
Stage 2 The signs of arthritis are more pronounced.The discomfort in the shoulder blade, improves shoulder, adopts a constant character, with a wave of one hand, distinguishes an unpleasant crisis.

The movements are limited due to the spasm of muscle tissue, pain, especially with a wave of back.The patient cannot tie his hands to the castle behind his back.The muscles in the shoulder are atrophy.

Stage 3 Shoulder arthrosis and its symptoms:

  • systemic pain;
  • common deformation;
  • Limited hand movements, abduction and raising a limb is impossible;
  • pronounced bones of the bones at the intersection of the shoulder blade, shoulders;
  • Forced hand position (the patient keeps it in such a state as appropriate).

Attention!3th degree arthritis is not observed in all patients, mainly the inflammatory process is impeded in the previous stages.The risk of developing pathology exists in people who continue to load damaged joints (in case of willingness to change the profession).

Arthrosis of the symptoms and treatment of the shoulder joint, which must be under the constant control of the surgeon or orthopedist, gradually destroys the cartilage tissue and can result in disability.At the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to pass an examination and start the therapy.

Arthrosis and its symptoms are eliminated using classic methods of treatment.Complex therapy includes:

  • NP to eliminate pain, swelling of the joint;
  • Local anti -inflammatory creams;
  • chondroprotectors to restore cartilage fabric;
  • Gradual development of the damaged union.

To consolidate the effectiveness of medication therapy, doctors prescribe exercise therapy, physiotherapy.As a result of complex therapy, arthrosis and symptoms of the inflammatory process gradually disappear, the disease calms.

Signs and treatment of arthritis foot

The arthrosis of the foot is associated with thinning, destruction of muscle tissue, as well as a change and deformation of the cartilage structure.Diagnosis of the disease in the early stages is the key to effective therapy.

The arthrosis of the ankle joint has the following symptoms:

  • constant leg pain;
  • unpleasant discomfort in the ankle with sharp movements;
  • Foot arthritis and its symptoms - cramping, load pain;
  • Foot fatigue;
  • Continuous extension, tanking, displacements.

If such symptoms are detected, it is necessary to consult a surgeon so as not to complicate arthritis therapy.Timely diagnosis of pathology will help prevent irreversible consequences.

The arthrosis of the foot of the symptoms and its treatment are interconnected and suggest an integrated approach.

Adequate therapy includes the following effects:

  • bandage while walking with cane, for discharge of the foot;
  • Excluding excess loads, weight control;
  • Rejection of alcohol, cigarettes;
  • Physiotherapy: Magnet, Laser, SMT, UHF treatment;
  • Taking medication:
  • NSAIDs (injections, oral, outward);
  • Glucocorticoids, along with anesthetics, are percentages, intra -articular for blocking the inflammatory process;
  • vascular drugs;
  • Musorexants to eliminate muscle spasms;Chondroprotectors are intra -confoning or intramuscular;
  • Hyaluronic acid drugs to restore the quality of the synovial substance;
  • orthopedic shoes, bedding;
  • Exercise therapy for strengthening ligaments, muscles (10 approaches):
  • Sitting or lying down, extending fingers;
  • Turn your feet inside, out;
  • Sitting or lying to pull the ankle over yourself, then by yourself;
  • Movements in a circle at the foot of a time -based hour, then against it;
  • Sitting on a hill, place the feet on the surface of the floor with heel, socks together, reorganizing the legs along, forward;
  • Aquaerobics, swimming.

Arthrosis of the ankle joints 3 degrees symptoms and treatment, which require special attention, can lead to disability.To avoid this, the endoprosthetics or removal of a problematic cartilage, as well as the closure of the capsules, is performed using a special Elizarov rod or apparatus.

With constant physical exercises, a sedentary lifestyle, many people develop arthrosis of the spinal symptoms, which manifest with the following signs: painful sensations for the tendencies, in a horizontal position, their intensity decreases, the embarrassment is localized in a part of the back, the stiffness of the morning, the unpleasant sensation.

Inflammation of the small joints of the hands and fingers

Systematic load on the hands and genetic predisposition is the first signal for the fact that a person can develop arthritis.

Hand arthrosis has symptoms such as:

  • pain in the problem area;
  • When bending, the fingertips appear, unpleasant discomfort appears;
  • swelling, strong stalemate;
  • redness of the tissue surrounding the common problem;
  • Wrist arthritis and its symptoms are manifested by thickening of the joints, formation of bush joints, gesberden;
  • Fingers lose their sensitivity.

Important!The use of only traditional medicine tools to eliminate arthritis does not produce the desired result, as a result, the disease progresses further.Symptoms and finger treatment arthritis is a problem that concerns not only older people but also patients after 30 years, requires complex therapy.

Sustainable, complete remedies are achieved using the following methodology:

  • physiotherapy;
  • Preventive physical treatment and education;
  • acupuncture, massage;
  • Finger arthrosis the symptoms of the disease helps neutralize the use of medication;
  • traditional medicine recipes;
  • Surgery.

Excellent therapeutic and preventative effect is given by creams, local ointments.Their use reduces the intensity of the pain, restores blood flow, joint mobility.

Finger arthrosis and symptoms of the disease can only be eliminated in the early stages of its development.Destruction in the subsequent stages of pathology is irreversible, acquire a chronic character.In this case, the treatment of storage is described, the purpose of which is to prevent further development of the pathological process.

One of the most covert common diseases is arthrosis of symptoms and the treatment of this pathology should be constantly controlled by a surgeon or orthopedic.Complex therapy is prescribed taking into account the general condition of the patient, the nature of the disease.For appointments, you will need to undergo an exam, do calculated tomography.

Elbow union arthritis: signs and treatment

The inflammatory process causes the cartilage to thin and help reduce the mobility of the problematic country.Elbow arthritis is symptoms, which are similar to arthritis in the form of a pronounced pain syndrome during stretching, bending, returning and hand movement.The discomfort appears after the load, sometimes it occurs despite the presence of an irritating factor.

Other initial manifestations of arthrosis:

  • Waves, a hand crisis is heard;
  • Hand loss, numbness;
  • Muscle weakness, manifested by compressing or raising large objects;
  • tingling, burning on the limbs' fingers - appears with damage to the elbow nerve;
  • Difficulty of movements.

Elbow arthritis is the symptoms and its treatment - a disease that worries specialists and patients for many years, requires complex therapy.

Depending on the neglect of pathology, 3 degrees of arthritis are distinguished:

The stage of the inflammatory process Characteristic, symptoms
1st degree It is characterized by periodic pain that occurs during loads, stiffness of muscle tissue.At this stage there are no external symptoms of arthritis.Patients often receive similar signs for a simple injury.

If elbow arthritis is detected in the first stage of developing the disease, you can save successfully and quickly get rid of them.

2 stairs The muscles located near the damaged joint are gradually atrophy, the cartilage tissue is destroyed, impoverished.With constant loads, a strong pain syndrome is marked.
If arthritis progresses its symptoms, and treatment does not effectively become a person with disabilities.
3 degrees Pain is persistent in nature, they can occur after physical activity or even at night.Almost almost impossible to cure the disease, and even surgical intervention does not always contribute to recovery.

If the patient has arthrosis of the joints or its symptoms and treatment of the disease does not lead to results, it is necessary to urgently suffer an examination to identify the cause of cartilage destruction.

The complex elbow arthritis therapy includes:

  • Acupuncture- Impact on biological points using needles with the presentation of homeopathy;
  • Moxotherapy- heating in wood cigarettes, treatment is effective in a slow chronic inflammatory process;
  • Osteopathy- eliminates the symptoms of arthritis and arthritis due to osteopathic treatment, thanks to which all the forces of the human body are activated;
  • Manual therapy, physiotization;
  • Hirudotherapy- Methodology for treatment with caterpillars.

Most often, arthrosis of its symptoms can be recognized in the early stages of the disease, prevention, non -tank auxiliary treatment can give a great result.

In difficult situations, doctors name:

  • non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs;
  • Repentance - substitutes for synovial substance;
  • polyvitamin complex;
  • Anesthetic drugs.

The combination of techniques helps eliminate the symptoms of arthrosis of the disease and home treatment will not require much effort.Non -traditional therapy will reduce the amount of medicines prescribed for the treatment of the inflammatory process that occurs in the cartilage tissue.

Traditional medicine and arthrosis

Non -traditional therapy is popular among many patients, but it must be supplemented by taking medication, other methods.If a person is interested in what shoulder arthrosis is the symptom and treatment of pathology, he should urgently suffer an examination.Based on the results of the diagnosis, the surgeon will prescribe the appropriate therapy, which can be supplemented with herb.

Symptoms will help eliminate arthrosis of the joints with popular remedies:

  • Ointment Propolis:The main ingredient is 50 gr.Raise, cut, place in a glass container, pour vegetable oil (50 ml).Prepare the prepared mixture in a water bath, stimulate until a homogeneous durability is formed.Damaged links are treated for 3 months.
  • A heating compress based on honey and radish.Squeeze the juice from the large root crops, tie 150 ml to honey, salt - art.spoon and vodka 100 ml.Rub the prepared liquid in areas with problems, then wrap in a woolen scarf.
  • A decoction of beans.Grind the ingredient (20 grams), pour the juice (1000 ml), set on fire, dare for 30 minutes under lid, cooling, strain.Drink 150 ml 4 times/whore before you eat.
  • Infusion of birch buds.Symptoms help to eliminate the feet and supplement medication treatment.The main component is 5 grams of boiling water (200 ml), raise on low heat for 15 minutes, insist 1.5 hours, filter, consume 1 time/day per hour before eating 1/2 cup.
  • A decoction of corn stigmas.The product is indicated for arthritis, arthritis and rheumatism.The ingredient is 2 teaspoons, pour boiling water (glass), guide 1/4 hour, filter.Take the prepared composition 4 times/day for 15 ml half an hour before the meal.The duration of treatment is 21 days.

Preventing the destruction of the cartilage fabric is the exclusion of severe physical exercise, damage.In this situation, a major role is played by body weight.Excess weight - systematic pressure on cartilage.

To prevent arthrosis, various exercises are useful: skiing, walking.Adequate therapy of endocrine pathologies, full nutrition reduces the possibility of destruction of the joint.

Timely diagnostics, the help of a physician who will prescribe accurate medication therapy, chondroprotectors that restore cartilage tissue - a guarantee that joints will remain mobility, youth, flexibility, softness.And the treatment of arthritis recipes for traditional medicine is an affordable, excellent assistant in complex inflammatory process therapy.